Voices
Nuclear Energy for the Future
By Nils J. Diaz, Ph.D
May 13, 2003, 14:33

Energy is the multiplier of man's work and an enabling component of mankind's drive for a better quality of life. Careers in energy-related professions are fulfilling both in the personal sense and in what can be achieved for the benefit of society. There is no doubt that abundant and economical energy has played a significant role in making the U.S.A. the greatest nation on earth. There is also no doubt that abundant and economical energy is a critical factor for quality growth of all nations. In particular, the development of the energy infrastructure of Latin American countries requires much attention.

The energy sector as a whole needs additional attention from Hispanic Americans. Science, engineering, and technological education play a large role in establishing the capabilities needed for the development of comprehensive energy programs. Very few things are more important than the education of our youth and their commitment to technological careers. Opportunities abound in mechanical, electrical, nuclear, chemical, civil, and computer engineering and other fields, for those who focus their talents and expertise on the energy sector.

But the love of science, engineering, and technology needs to start early. Its early introduction into the curriculum in grade school and middle school is critical to the nation, and even more so to Hispanics. We need to give our youngsters the taste of achievement and let that taste inspire growth.

My taste for science brought me to a career in the nuclear field, so let me express my views on the future of nuclear technologies. Nuclear energy and radiation technologies are no longer "rocket science" and, thus, should not be intimidating to the young. They are understandable and manageable applications of a well-regulated, mature technology that provides substantial benefits and low risks. This complete picture needs to reach the classroom. Attitudes, commitments, and efforts of the users and regulators have to change to provide the public with the information it needs to be able to reach informed conclusions. I believe the right conclusion is that safe nuclear energy is good for the nation and good for the world. And the future is bright for those who choose to pursue careers in the field.

Admittedly, we are at a crossroads here and abroad on energy policies and practices. We could choose to continue as we are, going from crisis to crisis, or choose to provide leadership individually and collectively and together move forward with advances in technology, regulatory practices, and communications that provide for energy growth and choices, and for economic growth.

Nuclear energy and radiation technologies are poised for a forward leap, with many near-term advances in materials, instrumentation, controls, systems, and risk-management ready for deployment. Many longer-term advances hold the promise of the energy of the nucleus for a better world, as nuclear energy becomes an enabler of the future for many people.

With abundant and economical energy it is possible to provide the food, water, hygiene, environment, and quality of life essential to the dignity and well-being of every human. Nuclear energy, safe and abundant, is and should be an important part of such a bright future. And those who choose engineering careers in the field can count on bright futures, too!

Nils J. Diaz, Ph.D. is chairman of the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission. He is one of this year's 50 Most Important Hispanics in Technology and Business.